Duodenal switch surgery, also referred to as duodenal switch with biliopancreatic diversion, refers to a method that has been used for many years, and it is known as a highly safe operation.
The Duodenal Switch Procedure
Duodenal switch surgery, also referred to as duodenal switch with biliopancreatic diversion, refers to a method that has been used for many years, and it is known as a highly safe operation.
This operation, which has features such as gastric bypass, has various effects that are both restrictive and reduce absorption. While loop duodenal switch operation provides weight loss, it also helps to solve metabolic problems such as diabetes.
How is Duodenal Switch Procedure Carried Out?
The first stage of the operation in question involves the removal of approximately 85% of the stomach, as in sleeve gastrectomy surgery. Within this view, the stomach remains in the form of a thin tube. With this remaining part, it is ensured that the food enters the body in a limited way.
During the second stage, the duodenum, which is located ahead of the muscle layer called the pylorus at the exit of the stomach, is cut. After the exit of the stomach and the junction of the intestines, the small intestine at a total distance of 250 cm remains. In other words, the length of the intestines, which leads to the absorption of food, is reduced to 250 cm. This reduces the absorption of fats and calories.
Post-Operation
This operation, in which food intake is highly reduced, is among the most preferred methods in bariatric surgery. This operation, which provides a high rate of weight loss, allows patients to get rid of 80-90% of their excess weight in a short period of 9 months. In addition, with the effect of the operation, it becomes possible to eliminate Type 2 diabetes.
It becomes possible to get rid of metabolic patients such as sleep apnea, hypertension and high cholesterol that develop due to obesity. The most basic side effect of the operation is the occurrence of frequent and root-smelling diarrhoea. This is because the intestines are trying to adapt to this process.
Is the Operation Considered Suitable for Everyone?
Presently, numerous people resort to various methods to get rid of their excess weight. These include various obesity operations. People with a body mass index over 50 and uncontrolled diabetes can benefit from this operation. However, this operation may not be suitable for people with Crohn's disease, vitamins, and mineral deficiencies, using cortisone, and having irritable bowel syndrome.
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