What is Radioisotope Therapy?
Radioisotope therapy refers to a type of treatment that uses radioisotopes to omit cancer cells. Radioisotope therapy, a sub-branch of radiotherapy, has been in high demand recently. Radioisotope therapy can be used to treat several different types of cancer, including thyroid cancer, bile duct cancer, liver cancer, bone metastases, and neuroblastoma. Depending on which type of cancer is present, different radioactive isotopes are used. For example, I-131 radiotherapy is used to treat thyroid cancer, while radium Ra 223 dichloride can be used if you have prostate cancer. Radioisotope therapy can be combined with other cancer treatments.
Radioisotope therapy is a non-surgical procedure. Radiation is transmitted through a liquid in one of two ways. These are by mouth (i.e. a drink or capsules) and as an injection into your vein. Radioisotope therapy is used for the treatment of many different types of cancer, including thyroid cancer, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, prostate cancer, and osteoblastic metastatic bone lesions.
How is the Procedure of Radioisotope Therapy?
Because radiopharmaceuticals contain a radioisotope and a drug-bound tracer, the radioisotope can target a specific tissue or part of the body. When the radioisotope begins to degrade, it affects the targeted tissue or tumour. That's because cancer cells absorb the radioisotope more than non-cancerous cells. The higher dose of radiation eventually destroys the cancer cells. The amount of radiopharmaceutical administered depends on your specific tumours, their location, etc. determined carefully.
Because radiopharmaceuticals contain a radioisotope and a drug-bound tracer, the radioisotope can target a specific tissue or part of the body. When the radioisotope begins to degrade, it affects the targeted tissue or tumour. That's because cancer cells absorb the radioisotope more than non-cancerous cells. The higher dose of radiation eventually destroys the cancer cells. The amount of radiopharmaceutical administered depends on your specific tumours, their location, etc. determined carefully.
What Happens After Radioisotope Treatment?
After your treatment, you must follow special instructions to reduce the radiation exposure of others in your household. Your body emits small amounts of radiation through urine and bowel movements, saliva, and sweat. As a result, patients need to take certain precautions to minimize radiation exposure to others. In this regard, you should definitely consider the following points to be considered.
- Avoid sharing glasses, food, towels or sleeping areas.
- Wash your linens, towels and clothes separately for several days.
- Avoid physical contact with others for a week.
- Leave a space of at least three feet between you and others.
- Avoid looking at young children for a week.
- Avoid physical contact with pregnant women for at least one week after your treatment.